Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Mangadu Kamakshi -Temple which gives life with long Mangalya



Mangadu  Kamakshi  -Temple which gives  life with long  Mangalya(long  auspicious life with husband)

Compiled by
P.R.Ramachander






(This great temple   is  only 20 km west of  Madras and is  4 km  from poondhamalli .The telephone number  is  044-26272053Town buses   are available   from Koyambedu  , T Nagar(Ac buses) , Tambaram   and Guindy .Though  Many of us visit Chennai   , we rarely  visit  this great temple )

Grutha ksheera draksha madhu madhrima kairapi padai,
Visishyana aakhyayo bhavathi rasana mathra vishaya,
Thadha they soundaryam paramshivadrung mathra vishaya,
Kadam karam brooma sakala nigama gochara gune.

Like words cannot describe the pleasant taste of ghee, milk, raisins and honey,
Whose sweet taste can only be enjoyed by the toungue,
Oh Goddess, how can we the ordinary people describe your beauty,
Which can only be seen by the great God Shiva. (Adhi Sankara’s Ananda Lahari  sloka2)

1.Mangadu (Mango  forest)
   It seems once playfully  Goddess Parvathy   closed  the eyes of Lord Shiva and the entire   world was plunged  in darkness.Later Lord Shiva   asked the Goddess Parvathy  to go to earth    and do penance   to again attain him.
   It is believed  that she  came to Mangadu  near Madras   and started  doing penance   in  the middle of  five flames  of the fire (four surrounding it  and Sun from above) .Become pleased   with her penance  Lord Shiva   asked her to move  to Kanchipuram   and worship him in the Linga Form.Along with Lord Shiva , lord  Vishnu also came along with gifts   to his sister  .He was prevented    from accompanying his sister to Kanchipuram  by sage Markandeya and he has teple near Mangadu Amman temple and it is called “Vaikunta perumal  temple”,He is also called “Seer Perumal” (The lord who brought Seer to his sister) 
She went  to Kanchipuram  made a lInga out of sand and started   worshipping Lord Shiva.Once there  was a flood in the river  and the Goddess  worried  that  the Linga would be swept away  , Hugged  the  Linga for  its safety.The lord was pleased and took her back  .This form of Lord is called “Thazhuva   Kuzhaintha  Nadhar”(The lord  whose  mind melted when he was hugged) “
    But the fire in which the goddess was   doing thapas was burning   and all  round that place  there  was severe famine .When Adhi Sankara   was passing by that way  , he realized  the problems, made an Ardha meru Sri Chakra  and   transferred   the negative  power of the place  to it  and from then all  the place  became very green and normal.
  A  great temple   was built   at that place.  Devotees have four Ambikas for darshan in the temple.
1) As Sri Chakra,
2) Adhi Kamakshi made of Panchaloka metals,
3) Kamakshi doing penance amidst the five Agni Kundas and
4) the small Lamp burning near Adi Kamakshi revered as Ambika Herself.
The darshan of all Ambikas can be had simultaneously from the mandap. Ambika in the sanctum sanctorum is holding a parrot in the right hand and the crescent moon on the head.

      As we enter the Temple, we find the Ganapati Shrine to the left of the main entrance.     The pujas for the chakra is performed with sandal and other cosmetic powders and archana with kumkum. On the Vijayadasami day, last day of Navarathri, this Chakra is covered with gold, while on other days, it is with a silver cover.
    Sri Chakra occupies great importance in the temple. This Artha Meru Sri Chakra is revered as Raja (Royal status) Yantra. The base is of Koorma (tortoise) design. There are three steps above the base. It is further built with 16 Lotus petals and 8 petals of Lotus still above. The Sri Chakra is drawn on this peeta-seat. No Sri Chakra is as big as the one in Mangadu. It is dressed with a 9 yard sari.
The Mangadu Temple & Shrine
After this we proceed to  the temple 'Tapas Kamakshi" - This was installed at the behest of Kanchi Paramacharya. We can also see the various other deities like Lord Surya etc, in the outer courtyard. As we circumbulate the Temple, we can see Sapta Matrikas installed right behind in the Main outer courtyard and walk through to the Dwajastambha installed in the Eastern side.


       People come here to pray for Marriage, child birth , long saumangalya, getting job   etc. Devotees normally   purchase a Sari to the Goddess and give it to her .There is a peculiar six weeks worship in this temple. Like every god having a particular method of worship, this Goddess likes the six week worship.
During the first week along with betel leaf, betel nut, coconut, flower, banana fruit, you have take two fruits of lime. And perform Archana in the temple. The priest along with coconut fruit etc would give back one lime fruit. We have to bring that fruit home and worship it daily.
When we visit the temple next week, along with the lime fruit that was given earlier, we have to take two more lime fruits and give it to the priest. He would return one fruit. We can perform Archana or not as per our convenience. This should go on for six weeks. On the sixth week, like the first week we have to take, betel leaf, betel nut, coconut, flower, banana fruit, you have take two fruits of lime and also a flower garland. Apart from this we have to take well boiled milk, sugar candy, eatable camphor, and honey. And all this should be offered to the Goddess. They would not return the lime fruit this time.
The priest would return the milk. This worshipped milk should be distributed to all possible devotes in the temple. Devotees believe that this like giving milk to the Goddess. Every time we go the concerned song has to be sung, because these songs were composed before her and have been approved by her. If this is done our desires would be fulfilled. It would be better if we go on the same day of the week during all the six weeks. But this is not a must.

I have  Translated tw versions of prayers  of the  Six week worship of this Goddess x



’After completion of the visit to the Kamakshi Temple, devotees  proceed to the Vaikunta Perumal (seer perumal) Shrine or the Shrine of Lord Vishnu which is about 500 meters away. Here Lord Vishnu can be seen in a seated posture along with his 2 consorts Sridevi and Bhoodevi holding a ring in his palm that he has brought for the marriage of his sister Kamakshi. This is a small temple with separate shrines for Goddess Lakshmi, Sri Andal and Lord Hanuman.

 Another  Temple neat by is the Velli  Easwaar temple .This is a temple of Lord Shiva,It is believed that  when Shukracharya lost his eye    when he prevented  Dhana   to be given to Vamana  , he came here  prayed and got back his eye .Since Shukra  is  planet  Velli , this God is called  Velli easwarar

ooja Details of Arulmigu Kamakshi Amman Temple, Mangadu
     Poojas are conducted for five times in these three special days "Sunday, Tuesday and Friday."On Sundays, Tuesdays and Fridays, the temple is open from morning till night continuously.
S.No
Pooja Name
Pooja Time
01.
Ushakkalam
5 AM
02.
Kalasanthi
9 AM
03.
Uchikalam
1 PM
04.
Sayarakshai
6 PM
05.
Ardhajamam
10 PM



Workship Timing:
    5 AM     -     10 PM (Without Break)



   Poojas are conducted for five times in these three special days "Monday,Wednesday,Thursday and Saturdays."
S.No
Pooja Name
Pooja Time
01.
Ushakkalam
6 AM
02.
Kalasanthi
9 AM
03.
Uchikalam
1 PM
04.
Sayarakshai
6 PM
05.
Ardhajamam
9.30 PM



Workship Timing:
Morning:6 AM     -     1.30 PM
Evening:3 PM     -     9.30 PM


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