Different
Brahmin names in Tirumandiram
Translated by
P.R.Ramachander
Thirumandhiram
by Thirumoolar is a
book written in
200 BC. Recently I had translated 350 verses
of thirumanthiram.To my surprise, THirumoolar refers to Brahmins as Brahmanar(worshippers of Brahma) , Anthanar(worshippers of fire) , Vedhiyar(those who study Vedas), Paarppan(Those who looked ) .and Ariyar (gentleman) .According
to history books written by British ,
Brahmins must have migrated to Tamil Nadu in around 500 BC I am giving those
verses below:-
Sathiyam indri thanijnanam than indri,
Otha vidayamvittorumunarvindri,
Bathiyum indri, paranunmai indri,
Pitherummoodar brahmanar
thaamandre.
They without truth
, without special wisdom,
They without proper knowledge , they who have no feeling
for others,
They without devotion, They who do not know truth of God,
Are lunatic idiots and they are not brahmins.
Anthanar aavoraruthozhilpoondulor,
Semthazhalombi, muppothumniyanamcheithu,
Athavamnalkarumathuninruaangittu,
Santhiyumothisadanguarupporkale
They who are Brahmins
have six types of jobs,
They maintain the fire, do the needed rituals all the three
times,
Do that penance so that
they do their dharma,
Perform sandhyavandhana and formulate rituals for others.
Vedantham ketkavirumbiya vedhiyar,
Vedanthamkettum, thamvetkaiozhinthilar,
Vedanthamaavathu, vetkaiozhinthidam,
Vedanthamkettavar, vetkaivittare .
The Brahmins who
wanted to hear the philosophy,
In spite of learning
philosophy, did not leave their desire,
In spite of
philosophy being a state of “no desire”
And those who
learn philosophy are those who left
their desire
Per konda paarppan
, piraan thannai archithaal,
Por konda
ventharkku pollaa vyadhiyaam,
Paar konda
naattukku panchamum aam yendre,
Cheer konda Nandhi
therinthuraithaane.
If God is
worshipped by some one who is only a Brahmin in name,
The rulers of the country who can wage war would
get sick,
The country would
greatly suffer by famine,
And this truth has been taught by my
Lord Shiva.
Akaram aayiram ,
aariyar keeyil yen,
Sikaram aayiram
cheithu mudikkil yen,
Pakarum jnani pakal oon balathukku,
Nikarilai
yenpathu nischayam thane
There is no use if
we give thousand homes to Brahmins,
There is no use
in building towers to thousand
temples,
If we give lunch
to a wise man, the above two,
Would not be equal to that and this is the truth.
1 comment:
I think instead of philosophy which can include hedonism as well, we should keep vendantham as vedanta. The vedanta of shankara is monastic and demands the cessation of worldly desires and since most tamil brahmins claim they are followers of shankara they would be going against the teachings of this doctrine.
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