Kodumkonmai-56th Chapter  of Thirukural-
(Tyrannical rule)
Translated by
P.R.Ramachander
(A   ruler/boss  who troubles his  subjects/subordinates  according to Thiruvalluvar is  worse than a murderer   . The one takes money from
citizens/subordinates   is worse than a
dacoit)
1.Kolai merkondarir 
kodithe alaimerkondu.
Allavai 
cheithozhugum  vendhu.
1.The ruler who makes his 
subjects suffer by doing unjust acts,
Is  worse  than even murderer.
2.Velodu nindraan  
idu yendrathu polum,
KOlodu 
nindraan   yiravu.
2. The tyrannical king with a royal staff   who
compels  people to  part with their wealth,
Is  like a  a dacoit 
with a spear  robbing  wealth from people .
3.Nadorum nadi 
murai cheyyaa  mannavan,
Naadorum 
naadu   kedum.
3.The king  who
does not  daily examine the faults and
shortfalls  in his rule,
Would  be
daily  losing  his kingdom.
4. Koozhum kudiyum 
orungizhakkum  kol kodi.
Choozhathu  
cheyyum arasu.
4.The  king who
without  consulting  elders  
rules in an unjust manner ,
Would loose 
together his subjects   as
well   as his wealth.
5.Allarpattu 
aaththaudhu  azhutha kannerandre,
Chelvathai  
theykkum padai.
5.The tears  shed
by the  crying subjects   who suffer a tyrannical rule  ,
Is  the weapon
that  would destroy the wealth of the
ruler.
6.Mannarkku mannuthal 
chenginmai  akthindrel,
Mannaavaam   mannar
koli.
6.The good name to the king is got from his  just rule,
If that is absent 
then his fame  would be unstable
and go away.
7.Thuliyinmai 
jnalathirkku  yeththathe  vendhan,
Aliyinmai  vaazhum
uyirkku.
7.Similar to the sorrow to the world due to absence of
rain ,
The absence  of
mercy from their ruler gives sorrow to his subjects.
8.Inmayin innathu 
udaimai  murai cheyya,
Mannavan  kor keezh
padin.
8.If  a person is
living  under a tyrannical rule  ,
The evil of a 
state of no wealth   to him is
better than having wealth.
9.Murai kodi 
mannavan  cheyyin  urai kodi 
,
Ollathu  vaanam
peyal.
9.If a ruler  rules
over his subjects  in an improper manner
,
The rain will fail and clouds would not  produce rain.
10.AApayan kundrum 
aruthozhilor   nool marappar ,
Kavalan kaavaan yenin.
10.If a ruler does not rule properly  , the milk of cows would dry,
And  the
Brahmins(leraned people)  would
forget   the books of dharma.

1 comment:
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